Dear readers. A belated Happy New Year to 2026, and I hope that all is well.
Nicholas Mellor, The author of our last piece, The Beryl Necklace and the Watermelon, has had a number of people contact him with regard to that last piece. One in particular felt that the role of Monique de la Bruchollerie could do with further explanation, particularly the comment:
‘In 1946, recognising a rare opportunity, George Matei befriended a French pianist named Monique de la Bruchollerie who was visiting Bucharest for a series of concerts. He entrusted her with a ring and a beryl necklace to deliver to his refugee wife.’
Nicholas’ correspondent asked during a phone call, ‘Did I appreciate who Monique de la Bruchollerie was and how courageous she was during her tours of Romania, and how talented she was? Could you share more of Monique de la Bruchollerie’s story?’ And so here it is. Nicholas would welcome any further comments on any gaps or errors in the story of the Beryl Necklace and the Watermelon
By Nicholas Mellor
Bucharest, 1947
Some careers, as Patrick Leigh Fermor understood of journeys, begin with a single performance and end somewhere unimaginable. In the summer of 1947, a French pianist named Monique de la Bruchollerie arrived in Bucharest for a series of concerts. She was thirty-two. Ten years earlier, she had competed in the International Chopin Piano Competition in Warsaw—the third such competition ever held—where she placed seventh and became the first French musician to win a prize. The jury had included foreign delegates by then: Marguerite Long from Paris, Arthur de Greef from Brussels.
What she could not have known, stepping off the train into July heat, was that this Bucharest visit would set events in motion spanning two decades, ending on an icy mountain road in December 1966.
The concerts were well-received. In a city still trying to understand the new communist reality settling over it, Monique’s playing offered something. At one performance sat George Matei Cantacuzino—architect, essayist, liberal politician. Already under surveillance. His wife Sanda and their children had fled to England in 1939, expecting reunion within months. The war lasted six years. Now Romania had fallen under Soviet control. Cantacuzino was trapped. He gave Monique a beryl necklace and a ring. Would she carry them to his wife in England? She agreed.
Monique also befriended Monica Lovinescu, the literary critic who would become a voice of resistance from exile in Paris, broadcasting on Radio Free Europe. With Lovinescu’s circle, Monique spent days at Mangalia on the Black Sea. The friendship would last until her death in 1972.
The Ring, the Necklace, and the Securitate
Monique returned to France. She sent the ring to England. The necklace she kept. For eighteen years it remained with her—whether through oversight or design, we cannot know.
Meanwhile, the Securitate was tightening its grip. Romania’s secret police had been established in 1948 with Soviet NKVD assistance. Initially staffed by former royal police, it was soon purged and rebuilt with ardent communists to ensure absolute loyalty to the party. By the 1980s, it would deploy one agent or informer for every forty-three Romanians—a high enough ratio to make organising dissent nearly impossible. Recruits came from everywhere: the regime deliberately fostered the sense that anyone might be watching. Surveillance, blackmail, torture. Files on an estimated 700,000 citizens by 1989. Fear as the primary weapon.
When Cantacuzino was arrested in March 1948—his second arrest, this time serious—his interrogators made him account for every meeting, every contact. In his statement to the secret police, preserved in the archives, he wrote: ‘Last summer I met Madame Monique de La Bruchollerie. I tried to introduce her to Romanian composers and we became friends. When she returned to France, on her way to England where she was to give concerts, I asked her to take a ring to my wife… When she returned to Romania in December 1947, I met her quite often.’
The careful parsing of words. The attempt to make innocent friendship from what the authorities suspected was something more. Did the Securitate know about the necklace? The archives do not say. Cantacuzino was sentenced to five years of hard labour. He was released in 1953 and died in 1960. He never saw his family again.
And Monique? She continued. Concerts across Europe. Performances with Celibidache, Karajan, Ansermet. Richter spoke of her ‘cavalier spirit’. She recorded Tchaikovsky with octaves that challenged Horowitz, Saint-Saëns at speeds that seemed impossible.
Her return to Romania
In 1957, Monique returned to Romania. The worst of the Stalinist terror had passed. She gave dozens of concerts—Bucharest, Timișoara, Cluj. Romanian critics praised her. Audiences called out, ‘Monique is coming!’—the familiarity being its own tribute.
The Securitate, if they remembered her earlier connection to Cantacuzino, no longer cared. Or perhaps calculated that whatever small defiance she had represented in 1947 was now safely in the past. Either way, she performed without incident.
In December 1966, Monique returned to Romania for what would be the last time. Fifty-one years old, at the height of her fame. On 17th December, she performed in Bucharest. Cella Delavrancea wrote: ‘Monique de La Bruchollerie’s musical signature is cavalierism. She has performed in our country many times over the years. She has enchanted audiences each time… One heard: “Monique is coming… Monique is coming,” the familiarity being the expression of supreme homage. Today, Monique de La Bruchollerie has reached the summit of interpretive art.’
The next day, she performed in Cluj. Not one concert but three: 10am for students, then recitals at 4pm and 8pm. Two performances so that more people could attend in a city hungry for culture. Her final encore: Debussy’s ‘La Cathédrale Engloutie’—The Sunken Cathedral. The music rises from the depths, a vision of bells ringing beneath the waves, then sinks back into silence.
Romanian authorities were to arrange her flight to Zagreb, where her tour—which had taken her as far as India—was to conclude. But there was no flight. She was placed in a small official car, driven by a Romanian government driver through the Carpathian mountains in a December snowstorm.
The driver drove fast. Too fast. Without winter chains on the icy mountain roads. On a corner, he lost control. The car crashed. After three days in a coma, Monique emerged into a new reality: skull fractured, an arm broken arm in multiple places, damage to the central nervous system, paralysis on one side, loss of vision in her right eye. And her right hand—the hand that had played Tchaikovsky and Saint-Saëns at impossible speeds—was broken beyond repair.
Silence
The Romanian authorities asked her to keep silent in the interests of Franco-Romanian relations. Her lawyer, René Floriot, obtained a signed commitment from the Romanian government: one million francs in compensation. It was never paid. Over three years, Romania sent sixty thousand old francs and then nothing more. The negotiations reached a stalemate. Monique was forced to sell family heirlooms to pay for medical treatment.
In 1970, Maître Floriot attempted to use Ceaușescu’s state visit to Paris to obtain intervention. It came to nothing. Perhaps more promises.
Monique returned to teaching at the Paris Conservatoire, where she had begun after her mother’s death in 1959. She could no longer perform, but she could pass on what she knew. Her students included Cyprien Katsaris and Jean-Marc Savelli, who would themselves become significant pianists.
She died on 15th December 1972. Six years after the accident. Six years almost to the day. She was fifty-seven.

Coda
There is a story that a recording survives from that final concert in Cluj on 18th December 1966. Debussy’s ‘La Cathédrale Engloutie’. With hindsight it is almost unbearably poignant, because we know what came next. We hear the premonition in the performance, one of thousands she had given over a thirty-three-year career.
What remains is this: a career cut short by an accident that should never have happened. A beryl necklace that traced an improbable journey from wartime Bucharest to London to Paris and back again, transformed finally into medicine for a country in revolution. A friendship between a French pianist and Romanian intellectuals that lasted across decades and exile and the Iron Curtain. And a series of chance meetings—a concert attended, a favour asked, a small act of defiance in accepting jewels to smuggle—that rippled outward in ways no one could have predicted.
Patrick Leigh Fermor, staying with the Cantacuzinos in the 1930s, could not have imagined how their cousin’s beryl necklace would one day connect to a pianist’s tragedy in communist Romania. Monique de la Bruchollerie, accepting George Matei’s request in 1947, could not have known that her path would cross Romania’s again and again until it ended on an icy mountain road. Monica Lovinescu, befriending a visiting pianist at the Black Sea, could not have foreseen that their friendship would last through decades of exile and repression.
Somewhere in the archives of the Securitate, could be found George Matei Cantacuzino’s confession: ‘I met Madame Monique de La Bruchollerie. We became friends.’ A small act of friendship, preserved by the very authorities who sought to suppress it. The beryl necklace made it to England eventually. The friendship endured. The piano playing that once filled concert halls from Paris to Bucharest to Boston, fell silent. The cathedral sank beneath the waves.



